Skip to main content

Muliple Choice Interview Questions Of Singe Phase Motor Part 1

 Hello Engineers.


Welcome to Electrical Engineering Interview Questions Blog. Today i am going to share mcq based on single phase motor. Lets start...

Ques: 1 A repulsion motor is equipped with 

(a) a commutator  
(b) slip-rings
(c) a repeller 
(d) neither (a) nor (b).
 Answer : A
 Must Read:

Ques:2 If starting winding of a single-phase induction motor is left in the circuit, it will

(a) draw excessive current and overheat
(b) run slower
(c) run faster
(d) spark at light loads.
Answer : A
 

Ques:3 Each of the following statements regarding a shaded-pole motor is true except

(a) its direction of rotation is from un- shaded to shaded portion of the poles
(b) it has very poor efficiency
(c) it has very poor p.f.
(d) it has high starting torque.
Answer : D

Ques:4 The direction of rotation of a single-phase motor can be reversed by

(a) reversing connections of both windings
(b) reversing connections of starting winding
(c) using a reversing switch
(d) reversing supply connections.
Answer : B

Ques:5 The starting torque of a capacitor-start induction-run motor is directly related to the angle α between its two winding currents by the relation

(a) cos α
(b) sin α
(c) tan α
(d) sin α/2.
Answer : B

Ques:6 The capacitor in a capacitor-start induction- run ac motor is connected in series with ......winding.

(a) starting
(b) running
(c) squirrel-cage
(d) compensating
Answer : A

Ques:7 A permanent-split single-phase capacitor motor does not have

(a) centrifugal switch
(b) starting winding
(c) squirrel-cage rotor
(d) high power factor.
Answer : A

Ques:8 In a two-value capacitor motor, the capacitor used for running purposes is a/an

(a) dry-type ac electrolytic capacitor
(b) paper-spaced oil-filled type
(c) air-capacitor
(d) ceramic type.

Answer : B
 

Ques:9 If a single-phase induction motor runs slower than normal, the more likely defect is

(a) improper fuses
(b) shorted running winding
(c) open starting winding
(d) worn bearings.
Answer : D

Ques:10 If the centrifugal switch of a two-value capacitor motor using two capacitors fails to open, then

(a) electrolytic capacitor will, in all probability, suffer breakdown
(b) motor will not carry the load
(c) motor will draw excessively high current
(d) motor will not come upto the rated speed.
Answer : A

Ques:11 After the starting winding of a single- phase induction motor is disconnected from supply, it continues to run only on ............winding.

(a) rotor
(b) compensating
(c) field
(d) running
Answer : D

Ques:12 Compensating winding is employed in an ac series motor in order to

(a) compensate for decrease in field flux
(b) increase the total torque
(c) reduce the sparking at brushes
(d) reduce effects of armature reaction.
Answer : D

Ques:13 A universal motor is one which

(a) is available universally
(b) can be marketed internationally
(c) can be operated either on dc or ac supply
(d) runs at dangerously high speed on no-load.
Answer : C

Ques:14 In a single-phase series motor the main purpose of inductively-wound compensating winding is to reduce the

(a) reactance emf of commutation
(b) rotational emf of commutation
(c) transformer emf of commutation
(d) none of the above.
(Power App.-II, Delhi Univ. Jan. 1987)
Answer : D

Ques:15 A repulsion-start induction-run single- phase motor runs as an induction motor only when

(a) brushes are shifted to neutral plane
(b) short-circuiter is disconnected
(c) commutator segments are short- circuited
(d) stator winding is reversed
Answer : C

Ques:16 The starting winding of a single-phase motor is placed in the 

(a) rotor
(b) stator
(c) armature
(d) field.
Answer : B

Thanks.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Practical Commutation

The e.m.f. induced in each coil of armature is alternating in nature. If load is connected, the current flowing will also be alternating. But the flow of current in a d.c. generator must be undirectional. This can be achieved by the use of commutator. When the armature conductors are under the influence of one pole they carry current in one direction whereas the current is reversed when the conductors are under the influence of other pole. This reversal of current takes place along the magnetic neutral axis. Fig. 1 Note : The reversal of current is likely to take place in short interval when a coil is short circuited by a brush so that transfer of current from one direction to other is carried out without any sparking. This process is called commutation.        Thus a process by which current in the short circuited coil is reversed while it crosses the MNA is called commutation. The time during which the coil remains short circuited is known as...

Demagnetising and Cross Magnetizing Conductors

The conductors which are responsible for producing demagnetizing and distortion effects are shown in the Fig.1. Fig. 1        The brushes are lying along the new position of MNA which is at angle θ  from GNA. The conductors in the region AOC = BOD = 2θ  at the top and bottom of the armature are carrying current in such a direction as to send the flux in armature from right to left. Thus these conductors are in direct opposition to main field and called demagnetizing armature conductors.         The remaining armature conductors which are lying in the region AOD and BOC carry current in such a direction as to send the flux pointing vertically downwards i.e. at right angles to the main field flux. Hence these conductors are called cross magnetizing armature conductors which will cause distortion in main field flux.        These conductors are shown in the Fig. 2 Fig. 2  ...

Armature Voltage Control Method or Rheostatic Control of dc motor

Speed Control of D.C. Shunt Motor (Part2)  2. Armature Voltage Control Method or Rheostatic Control        The speed is directly proportional to the voltage applied across the armature. As the supply voltage is normally constant, the voltage across the armature can be controlled by adding a variable resistance in series with the armature as shown in the Fig. 1. Fig. 1 Rheostat control of shunt motor        The field winding is excited by the normal voltage hence I sh is rated and constant in this method. Initially the reheostat position is minimum and rated voltage gets applied across the armature. So speed is also rated. For a given load, armature current is fixed. So when extra resistance is added in the armature circuit, I a remains same and there is voltage drop across the resistance added ( I a R). Hence voltage across the armature decreases, decreasing the speed below normal value. By varyi...